Amylase optimal range and reference range
Compiled by Alina Radu, founder of Sera, from the published sources below · Last reviewed November 9, 2026
Sera's bands for Amylase:
- Optimal 30 – 100 U/L (30 – 100 IU/L); sufficient 25 – 125 U/L (25 – 125 IU/L); out of range below 25 or above 125 U/L.
Evidence grade: Published reference interval. A band that primarily reflects a published adult laboratory or population reference interval. It is not necessarily applicable to every assay or laboratory.
All units
| Unit | Optimal | Sufficient | Out of range |
|---|---|---|---|
| U/L | 30 – 100 | 25 – 125 | below 25 or above 125 |
| IU/L | 30 – 100 | 25 – 125 | below 25 or above 125 |
What the evidence says
Not specific to the pancreas — salivary disease, a perforated ulcer and ordinary renal impairment all raise it — and it clears within days, so a late sample can be normal in genuine pancreatitis. Lipase is the better single test; this one earns its place by being ordered alongside. Both bands are laboratory reference intervals, not outcome targets: the inner band is Mayo Clinic Laboratories' adult interval (28 to 100 U/L) and the outer band of 25 to 125 is one used by US hospital laboratories for adults under 70. Intervals differ between methods (MedlinePlus quotes 40 to 140), so a result near an edge has to be read against the interval on the report.
Assay: Results differ meaningfully between platforms and methods. Compare against the interval printed by the issuing laboratory before acting on a borderline value.
Sources
- AMS - Overview: Amylase, Total, Serum — Mayo Clinic Laboratories, 2026 · Laboratory / reference-interval sourceAdult reference interval 28 to 100 U/L. Matches Sera's optimal upper edge of 100; the lower limit of 28 is close to Sera's 30.
- AMYLASE (Test Code LAB4012) — Kootenai Health Laboratory test catalog, 2026 · Laboratory / reference-interval sourceReference range 25 to 125 U/L for ages 19 to under 70 (20 to 160 from age 70). Matches Sera's sufficient band exactly.
- Amylase - blood — MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia, US National Library of Medicine, 2025 · Government / public-health guidanceNormal range 40 to 140 U/L, higher than Sera's band at both ends; shows the spread between methods.
What Amylase measures
A starch-digesting enzyme produced by the pancreas and the salivary glands.
Raised in acute pancreatitis, but not only there: salivary gland disease, a perforated ulcer and ordinary kidney impairment all lift it, and it clears within a few days so a late sample can be normal in genuine pancreatitis. Lipase is the more specific of the pair, which is why the two are read together.
Related liver & pancreas health markers
- ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase)
- AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)
- FIB-4 Index
- ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
- GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase)
- Lipase
- CK (Creatine Kinase)
- Bilirubin (Total)
- Bilirubin (Direct)
- Albumin
- Total Protein
- Globulin
- A/G Ratio (Albumin/Globulin)
- Alpha-1 Globulin
- Alpha-2 Globulin
- Beta Globulin
- Gamma Globulin