FIB-4 Index optimal range and reference range
Compiled by Alina Radu, founder of Sera, from the published sources below · Last reviewed November 9, 2026
Sera's bands for FIB-4 Index:
- Optimal 0 – 1.3 index; sufficient 1.3 – 2.67 index; out of range below 0 or above 2.67 index.
Evidence grade: Established clinical threshold. A band edge that corresponds to a recognised diagnostic, risk or treatment threshold from a major clinical guideline or public-health body.
All units
| Unit | Optimal | Sufficient | Out of range |
|---|---|---|---|
| index | 0 – 1.3 | 1.3 – 2.67 | below 0 or above 2.67 |
What the evidence says
The first-line fibrosis screen in fatty liver disease, and the band edges are the published decision thresholds rather than a distribution: below 1.3 the AASLD and EASL-EASD-EASO guidelines treat advanced fibrosis as unlikely, 1.3 to 2.67 is the intermediate range that calls for a second test such as elastography, and above 2.67 the AASLD guidance advises considering specialist referral. Both guidelines use a lower cut-off of 2.0 instead of 1.3 in people over 65, and AASLD says accuracy is low under 35; Sera's band does not adjust for age. It should not be used in acute illness. Requires a date of birth on the client — without one it is not computed at all.
Sources
- AASLD Practice Guidance on the clinical assessment and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease — Rinella ME, Neuschwander-Tetri BA, Siddiqui MS, et al. — Hepatology, 2023 · Clinical guidelineFIB-4 below 1.3 is low risk and can be followed in primary care; 1.3 or above needs a second test; above 2.67 consider hepatology referral. Over 65 the cut-off is 2.0; accuracy is low under 35. Matches both Sera edges.
- EASL-EASD-EASO Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) — European Association for the Study of the Liver, European Association for the Study of Diabetes, European Association for the Study of Obesity — Obesity Facts, 2024 · Clinical guidelineFIB-4 below 1.3 means low risk of advanced fibrosis, with re-assessment every 1 to 3 years; 1.3 to 2.67 is the intermediate range; over 65 the lower cut-off is 2.0. Matches both Sera edges.
What FIB-4 Index measures
A non-invasive estimate of liver fibrosis risk built from age, the two transaminases and the platelet count.
Calculated: (Age × AST) / (Platelets (×10⁹/L) × √ALT)
Related liver & pancreas health markers
- ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase)
- AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)
- ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
- GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase)
- Amylase
- Lipase
- CK (Creatine Kinase)
- Bilirubin (Total)
- Bilirubin (Direct)
- Albumin
- Total Protein
- Globulin
- A/G Ratio (Albumin/Globulin)
- Alpha-1 Globulin
- Alpha-2 Globulin
- Beta Globulin
- Gamma Globulin