Remnant Cholesterol optimal range and reference range
Compiled by Alina Radu, founder of Sera, from the published sources below · Last reviewed November 9, 2026
Sera's bands for Remnant Cholesterol:
- Optimal 0 – 24 mg/dL; sufficient 24 – 30 mg/dL; out of range below 0 or above 30 mg/dL.
Evidence grade: Functional / longevity target. A narrower target in common use in functional, integrative, preventive and longevity practice. It is not a universally validated diagnostic range.
All units
| Unit | Optimal | Sufficient | Out of range |
|---|---|---|---|
| mg/dL | 0 – 24 | 24 – 30 | below 0 or above 30 |
What the evidence says
Captures atherogenic particles LDL cholesterol misses, so a raised remnant with an acceptable LDL is the pattern worth catching. Rises with insulin resistance and with a non-fasting draw. Read the caveat on VLDL cholesterol beside it: where LDL was calculated rather than directly measured, the two markers are the same number by construction and are not independent confirmation of each other.
Sources
- Remnant cholesterol predicts cardiovascular disease beyond LDL and ApoB: a primary prevention study — Quispe R, Martin SS, Michos ED, et al. — European Heart Journal, 2021 · Peer-reviewed publicationIn 17,532 US adults free of cardiovascular disease, 24 mg/dL was the remnant cholesterol level equivalent to an LDL of 130 mg/dL, and people above it had more cardiovascular events even with LDL below 130. The median was 20 mg/dL. The edge Sera's optimal band ends on.
- Remnant Cholesterol, Not LDL Cholesterol, Is Associated With Incident Cardiovascular Disease — Castañer O, Pintó X, Subirana I, et al. — Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2020 · Peer-reviewed publicationIn the PREDIMED cohort, remnant cholesterol of 30 mg/dL or more marked people at higher risk of major cardiovascular events whether or not LDL was on target. The edge Sera's acceptable band ends on. An older, overweight Spanish population at high cardiovascular risk.
What Remnant Cholesterol measures
The cholesterol carried in VLDL, IDL and other remnant particles — total cholesterol with LDL and HDL taken out.
Calculated: Total cholesterol − LDL − HDL
Related heart health markers
- Total Cholesterol
- LDL Cholesterol
- HDL Cholesterol
- Non-HDL Cholesterol
- VLDL Cholesterol
- Triglycerides
- Apolipoprotein B (ApoB)
- Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)]
- Uric Acid
- Homocysteine
- LDL Particle Number (LDL-P)
- Lp-PLA2 Activity
- Myeloperoxidase (MPO)
- NT-proBNP
See Remnant Cholesterol in the full list of biomarker ranges